The South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF) has instructed its troops to remain in defensive positions following attacks by opposition forces in parts of Jonglei and Central Equatoria states.

Addressing a press conference in Juba on Wednesday, SSPDF spokesperson Maj. Gen. Lul Ruai Koang accused elements of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army-in-Opposition (SPLA-IO) and allied groups of attacking SSPDF positions in Waat and Motot in Jonglei State, as well as Morobo County in Central Equatoria.

“The SSPDF maintains its position of control and remains committed to the peace process. However, the SSPDF reserves the right to self-defence in accordance with international law and national regulations,” he said.

Maj. Gen. Lul stated that all SSPDF units have been directed to “remain in their defensive positions and respond only when aggressed or attacked.”

The army described the incidents as “serious violations of the ceasefire” that risk undermining the implementation of the 2018 Revitalised Peace Agreement.

The latest allegations follow a recent report by the Ceasefire and Transitional Security Arrangements Monitoring and Verification Mechanism (CTSAMVM), which documented 29 new alleged ceasefire violations in April, mostly in the Upper Nile region.

CTSAMVM chairperson Maj. Gen. Teshome Anagawe Ayana has described the security situation as “volatile and unpredictable.”

Despite the reported clashes, the SSPDF reaffirmed its commitment to peace and the unification of forces.

“The command of the SSPDF reaffirms its unwavering commitment to peace and the full implementation of the revitalised agreement,” the statement said.

The military called on all signatories to the agreement to recommit to dialogue and respect the ceasefire.